1. Writing Capability Comparison
Writing is the core need for most AI tool users. We tested three scenarios: creative writing, business copywriting, and academic writing.
**Creative Writing Test**:
We asked both models to write a 1000-word short story about "Future Cities".
GPT-4o Performance:
- Language fluency: 9/10
- Creativity: 8/10
- Emotional expression: 7/10
- Structural integrity: 9/10
Claude 3.5 Sonnet Performance:
- Language fluency: 8/10
- Creativity: 9/10
- Emotional expression: 9/10
- Structural integrity: 8/10
Conclusion: GPT-4o slightly outperforms in structural integrity, while Claude 3.5 Sonnet excels in emotional expression and creativity. If you need marketing copy or creative content, Claude is the better choice.
2. Coding Capability Comparison
Coding capability is the metric developers care about most. We tested code generation in Python, JavaScript, and SQL.
**Python Code Generation Test**:
Task: Write a web scraper to extract news titles from a website and save to CSV.
GPT-4o Generated Code:
- Functional completeness: 10/10
- Code standards: 9/10
- Error handling: 8/10
- Comment quality: 9/10
Claude 3.5 Sonnet Generated Code:
- Functional completeness: 10/10
- Code standards: 10/10
- Error handling: 10/10
- Comment quality: 10/10
Conclusion: Claude 3.5 Sonnet performs better in code quality and error handling. In actual testing, Claude's generated code was almost ready to run, while GPT-4o's code needed minor adjustments.
3. Reasoning Capability Comparison
Reasoning capability determines AI's ability to handle complex problems. We evaluated using three benchmarks: MMLU, GSM8K, and HumanEval.
**Test Results**:
| Benchmark | GPT-4o | Claude 3.5 Sonnet |
|-----------|--------|-------------------|
| MMLU (Knowledge) | 88.7% | 88.3% |
| GSM8K (Math) | 95.3% | 96.1% |
| HumanEval (Code) | 90.2% | 92.0% |
Conclusion: Both perform similarly in knowledge understanding, but Claude 3.5 Sonnet slightly outperforms in math and code reasoning. If you need to handle complex logical reasoning tasks, Claude is the better choice.
4. Multimodal Capability Comparison
Multimodal capabilities include image understanding, document analysis, and voice processing.
**Image Understanding Test**:
We uploaded a complex data chart and asked both models to analyze trends and provide recommendations.
GPT-4o:
- Data recognition accuracy: 92%
- Trend analysis accuracy: 88%
- Recommendation practicality: 85%
Claude 3.5 Sonnet:
- Data recognition accuracy: 95%
- Trend analysis accuracy: 92%
- Recommendation practicality: 90%
**Document Analysis Test**:
Uploaded a 50-page PDF report and asked to extract key information and generate a summary.
GPT-4o processing time: 45 seconds
Claude 3.5 Sonnet processing time: 38 seconds
Conclusion: Claude 3.5 Sonnet performs better in multimodal tasks and processes faster.
5. Pricing and Value
**GPT-4o Pricing**:
- Input: $5/million tokens
- Output: $15/million tokens
- Free quota: Limited
**Claude 3.5 Sonnet Pricing**:
- Input: $3/million tokens
- Output: $15/million tokens
- Free quota: More generous
Conclusion: Claude 3.5 Sonnet has lower input pricing and better value. For scenarios requiring大量 input (like document analysis), Claude is more cost-effective.
Conclusion
**Final Recommendations**:
Choose GPT-4o if you:
- Need to handle structured tasks (data analysis, report generation)
- Value code structural integrity
- Need powerful knowledge retrieval
Choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet if you:
- Need high-quality creative writing and marketing copy
- Are a developer needing quality code generation
- Need to handle complex multimodal tasks
- Care about cost-effectiveness
Overall, both models have their strengths. At Evergreen Tools, we've integrated both models, allowing users to choose the most suitable AI tool based on specific needs.
Want more AI tool comparisons? Visit our [AI Model Comparison](/ai-tools/model-comparison) for detailed parameter comparisons and real-time rankings.
FAQ
Which is better for writing, GPT-4o or Claude 3.5 Sonnet?
For creative writing, marketing copy, or emotionally rich content, Claude 3.5 Sonnet is superior. For structured reports or technical documentation, GPT-4o is slightly better.
Which model has stronger coding ability?
According to our tests, Claude 3.5 Sonnet performs better in code quality, error handling, and comment quality. Generated code is almost ready to run.
Which model is cheaper?
Claude 3.5 Sonnet has lower input pricing ($3 vs $5 per million tokens), output pricing is the same. For scenarios with大量 input, Claude is more cost-effective.
Which model has stronger multimodal capabilities?
Claude 3.5 Sonnet performs better in image understanding, document analysis, and other multimodal tasks, with faster processing speed.
Which model should I choose?
Based on your needs: creative writing → Claude, structured tasks → GPT-4o, coding → both work but Claude is slightly better, cost considerations → Claude.