AI Giant Employees Reveal: AI Tools Make Work Harder Not Easier, 90-Hour Weeks Become Normal

2026-08-13·13 min read

On August 11, 2026, according to TechSpot reports, AI tools are marketed as solutions to make work faster and easier. But BBC interviews with employees at OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, and Google reveal a starkly different reality: inside the companies building these AI tools, employees are experiencing超长 working hours, weekend shifts, and constant pressure to meet product deadlines. At OpenAI and Anthropic, some employees say major development pushes can last for weeks with more than 90 hours of work per week. A former OpenAI technical employee revealed they worked at least 70 hours most weeks before leaving the company last year. Now working at another AI startup, they say their schedule is closer to 50 to 60 hours a week, except during intense release periods known as 'sprints.' 'You go in on Saturday or Sunday just to catch up or make sure things aren't broken,' the person said. This work reality forms a sharp ironic contrast with AI leaders' public messaging that 'AI will enable a four-day workweek.'

This work intensity forms a sharp contrast with AI leaders' public promises. Google predicted several years ago that AI could make a four-day workweek possible. Earlier this year, OpenAI encouraged companies to experiment with four-day schedules without cutting pay, saying AI would soon accelerate much of the work people do. However, the former OpenAI employee said the company did not try a four-day workweek while they were there. Instead, they described regular 'crisis meetings,' weekend work, and 'super cut-throat' performance reviews that could lead to sudden layoffs. OpenAI and Anthropic did not respond to BBC's requests for comment. This 'saying one thing but doing another' phenomenon raises a profound question: if the creators of AI tools cannot themselves enjoy the work conveniences AI brings, how can ordinary workers expect AI will improve their work lives?

The workload is partly a result of the pace of the AI race. Companies are trying to improve models, build more computing infrastructure, and add AI features to products at the same time. That creates pressure on engineers, researchers, and product teams to move quickly and fix problems as they arise. Anthropic has said its Claude tool can work independently for seven hours on some tasks. Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg has said AI will allow smaller teams to do more work. Yet employees say these systems are not reducing the amount of work expected from them. In many cases, they are simply being asked to produce more. Meta workers described being moved onto AI teams with little warning. A current employee and a former employee told BBC workers called the process being 'drafted.' The former employee said people often had little meaningful choice about joining an AI project. 'They just move you over,' the former employee said. 'You can't say no — or if you do, you have to quit.'

Those teams are working on AI systems for software engineering and other tasks, along with infrastructure that measures how well models can perform work typically done by people. The former employee said the work had no clear endpoint. 'You're literally working in teams of people trying to replicate humans doing jobs,' the former employee said. This paradox of 'using humans to replicate humans' reveals a fundamental contradiction in current AI development: AI system training and evaluation still heavily relies on human labor. From data annotation, model evaluation to safety testing, every step requires substantial human intervention. Ironically, to create 'automation' tools, humans need to expend more labor. This 'automation paradox' is not unique to the AI field — every technological revolution in history has experienced similar transition periods. But AI's uniqueness lies in that it replaces not just physical labor but cognitive capabilities, making the transition process more complex and difficult.

This phenomenon has sparked discussion of 'Jevons Paradox.' 19th-century economist William Stanley Jevons discovered that technologies improving coal use efficiency actually led to increased total coal consumption — because efficiency gains lowered costs, stimulating larger-scale use. Similarly, AI tools may follow similar logic: when AI makes certain tasks faster, companies won't reduce workload but will increase output expectations. Employees don't work less but are asked to do more. This 'efficiency trap' is particularly evident in the tech industry — email, instant messaging, and project management tools were all considered 'productivity-enhancing' tools, but ultimately they just let people process more information and tasks in the same timeframe. AI may be repeating this pattern: it's not liberating humans but creating new, higher-intensity work forms.

🤔 Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Why do AI company employees work longer hours than traditional tech companies?

The reasons AI company employees work longer hours are multifaceted. First, the urgency of the AI race — companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, Google are all competing for AI leadership, and this 'winner-takes-all' market landscape forces companies to accelerate development. Second, rapid AI technology iteration — model training, evaluation, and deployment cycles are getting shorter, requiring teams to constantly keep up with latest developments. Third, AI system complexity — unlike traditional software, AI systems involve extensive experimentation, debugging, and optimization work, many problems being unprecedented. Fourth, commercial pressure — investors expect high returns, users expect continuous improvement, this dual pressure translates to employee work intensity. Finally, cultural factors — the AI industry has formed a 'work extremely hard' culture, where long hours are seen as symbols of 'commitment' and 'passion.'

Q2: Can AI tools really benefit ordinary workers?

This question has no simple answer. Theoretically, AI tools do have potential to increase productivity, reduce repetitive work, and unleash creativity. But reality is more complex. First, benefit degree depends on work type — knowledge workers (programmers, writers, analysts) may benefit more easily from AI tools than physical laborers. Second, organizational culture is a key factor — if company culture is 'use AI to do more work' rather than 'use AI to do better work,' employees may not feel relieved. Third, skill gap — effectively using AI tools requires new skills, not all workers have time or resources to learn. Fourth, job security anxiety — AI may replace certain tasks, this uncertainty itself increases psychological pressure. For ordinary workers, the key is proactively learning AI tools, understanding their limitations, and finding optimal human-AI collaboration patterns in their work.

Q3: What is 'Jevons Paradox'? How does it explain AI's impact?

Jevons Paradox is an economic phenomenon discovered by 19th-century British economist William Stanley Jevons. In his 1865 book 'The Coal Question,' he pointed out that steam engines improving coal use efficiency actually led to increased total coal consumption in Britain. The reason is efficiency gains lowered coal costs, stimulating larger-scale use. This paradox applies equally to the AI field: when AI makes certain tasks faster and cheaper, companies won't reduce workload but will increase output expectations. For example, if AI increases code writing speed by 50%, companies may not let programmers leave early but require them to write more code in the same timeframe. This 'efficiency trap' means technological progress doesn't necessarily reduce workload but may create new, higher-intensity work forms.

Q4: How should employees respond to work changes brought by AI?

Facing work changes brought by AI, employees can adopt the following strategies. First, proactively learn AI tools — don't wait for company training, explore ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot and other tools yourself. Second, understand AI limitations — AI excels at pattern recognition and repetitive tasks but still has limitations in creativity, empathy, complex decision-making. Third, develop 'human-AI collaboration' capabilities — learn how to effectively work with AI rather than compete with AI. Fourth, focus on irreplaceable skills — critical thinking, communication, leadership, emotional intelligence and other 'uniquely human' skills will become more important. Fifth, set work boundaries — clearly define work and rest times, avoid being consumed by 'always-on' culture. Sixth, participate in policy discussions — support reasonable working hour regulations, employee rights protection, push for healthier AI work culture.

🛠️ Recommended Tools

  • JSON to CSV Converter - Analyze work hours and productivity data, convert JSON-format HR data to CSV for trend analysis
  • Percentage Calculator - Calculate key metrics such as work hour growth percentage, productivity change rates, overtime cost ratios
  • Word Counter - Count words in work reports and project documents, optimize communication efficiency and document quality

Summary

The work reality of OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, and Google employees reveals an unsettling truth: the creators of AI tools have not themselves enjoyed the work conveniences AI promises. 90-hour work weeks, weekend shifts, being 'drafted' onto AI teams, work with no clear endpoint — these descriptions form a sharp contrast with the vision of 'AI enabling a four-day workweek.' This phenomenon can be explained by 'Jevons Paradox': when technology increases efficiency, society doesn't reduce workload but increases output expectations. AI may be repeating the pattern of other 'productivity tools' in history — it's not liberating humans but creating new, higher-intensity work forms. For society as a whole, this is an important warning: technological progress itself does not automatically bring improved work life. We need to proactively think about how to design AI systems, how to organize work, how to formulate policies, to ensure AI truly serves human wellbeing rather than becoming a new tool of oppression. AI's future should not be defined by '90-hour work weeks.'